South Korean prosecutors have indicted 5 people within the nation’s first-ever felony prosecution of a decentralized change rug pull — and the primary case by which fraudulent buying and selling expenses underneath South Korea’s Digital Asset Consumer Safety Act have been utilized, setting a landmark authorized precedent for a way the nation’s crypto enforcement framework handles DEX-based market manipulation on Solana and different blockchains.
The Seoul Southern District Prosecutors’ Workplace Digital Asset Crime Joint Investigation Unit introduced on Could 27 that it had arrested and indicted two suspects on market manipulation expenses, indicted a 3rd with out arrest, and individually indicted two further suspects for obstructing justice by serving to the ringleader evade seize — 5 defendants in complete throughout two separate charging tracks, per Digital Asset’s Could 27 reporting of the prosecutor’s assertion.
SOL's worth shifting sideways on the each day chart. Supply: SOLUSD on Tradingview
How The Solana Scheme Labored
The operation centered on CATFI — a Solana-based meme coin launched on pump.enjoyable, the extensively used Solana token issuance platform that gained vital traction throughout the early 2025 meme coin frenzy. The group spent a number of million Korean received to launch the token and listing it on a decentralized change, per the prosecution’s account.
The ringleader, recognized solely by his surname Park, operated underneath the influencer alias “EtherFather” on social media — presenting himself as an impartial third get together with no monetary curiosity within the mission whereas actively recommending CATFI purchases to his followers. Concurrently, the group operated the mission’s official social media accounts, artificially inflating follower counts and publishing false promotional bulletins to drive retail shopping for curiosity, per the prosecutor’s assertion as reported by Digital Asset.
To hide their management over the token’s provide, the group distributed holdings throughout a number of wallets and carried out round buying and selling — a way designed to create the looks of natural market exercise whereas masking the truth that the issuing events managed the token’s liquidity. As soon as retail traders had entered, the group executed the rug pull — abandoning the mission and exiting with roughly 400 million Korean received in illicit proceeds from an preliminary outlay of roughly 10 million received, per the submitting.
The Scale Of The Injury
CATFI’s worth surged 1,001 occasions within the 26 hours following its launch, attracting roughly 6,000 traders. Of these, 256 suffered confirmed monetary losses totaling roughly 900 million Korean received — roughly $650,000 at present change charges — per the prosecution’s figures cited within the Digital Asset report.
Why The Precedent Issues
Two firsts outline this case’s significance. It’s the first prosecution underneath the Digital Asset Consumer Safety Act utilizing fraudulent buying and selling expenses — particularly the act’s prohibition on “use of fraudulent means, plans, or schemes” and “false statements on materials issues” in reference to digital asset transactions, per the prosecution’s authorized framing.
The prior landmark case underneath the identical regulation utilized market manipulation expenses regarding centralized change exercise. This case extends that framework to decentralized change transactions for the primary time — a significant enlargement of regulatory attain into an area prosecutors have traditionally struggled to deal with.
This improvement marks a crucial juncture for the nascent sector’s regulatory trajectory in South Korea. A profitable rug pull prosecution focusing on DEX exercise on Solana, influencer-driven manipulation, and coordinated pockets obfuscation concurrently indicators that Korean enforcement businesses are growing each the technical functionality and the authorized framework to pursue crypto fraud past the centralized change perimeter.
Cowl picture from Grok, SOLUSD chart from Tradingview
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