Ethereum scalability was boosted on Wednesday with the second Blob Parameter-Solely exhausting fork, elevating the blob restrict from 15 to 21, the primary of many enhancements geared toward scaling the Ethereum ecosystem in 2026.
The second BPO exhausting fork, which took impact on Wednesday at 1:01:11 UTC, additional will increase Ethereum’s information throughput by permitting extra transactions to be batched by way of rollups.
The BPO exhausting fork additionally raised the blob goal from 10 to 14, which is broadly seen because the extra vital metric to observe, as constantly approaching the 21-blob restrict may overload node bandwidth and storage.
One blob unit matches 128 kilobytes of knowledge, that means Ethereum can now retailer as much as 2,688 KB in a single block.

Blobs assist maintain Ethereum mainnet regular
Whereas blobs enhance transaction throughput on Ethereum layer 2s, in addition they assist stabilize fuel charges on the Ethereum mainnet because the community turns into much less congested.
YCharts information exhibits that Ethereum transaction charges have been way more secure for the reason that first BPO exhausting fork on Dec. 9, 2025.

Fuel restrict elevate additionally on the radar
Members within the Ethereum All Core Builders assembly on Dec. 15 additionally mentioned the concept of elevating the community fuel restrict from 60 million to 80 million as soon as the second BPO exhausting fork was carried out.
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Doing that will instantly enhance the variety of transactions and good contract operations that may slot in every Ethereum block — additional boosting total throughput whereas probably decreasing charges.
Glamsterdam exhausting fork can be targeted on scalability
Later in 2026, the Glamsterdam exhausting fork will enable the fuel restrict to ratchet as much as 200 million and introduce “good parallel processing.”
Good parallel processing will change into possible on Ethereum by means of Block Entry Lists below Ethereum Enchancment Proposal-7928, which seeks to remodel Ethereum’s single-lane mode of transaction processing right into a multi-lane freeway, additional rising transaction throughput.
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