Nearly all of Ethereum rollups have converged on a single mannequin, through which the EVM continues to be the execution engine. So parallel execution stays a imprecise ambition moderately than a characteristic of most Ethereum L2s. Eclipse takes a unique path. It brings the Solana Digital Machine into an Ethereum-anchored atmosphere and restructures the rollup stack round it.
The newest report by Cointelegraph Analysis examines how this design emerged, the issues it solves and what questions it raises for the broader layer-2 ecosystem. It highlights the place Eclipse diverges from present rollups and why these variations matter for builders, customers and establishments.
Learn the total report right here to discover Eclipse’s structure, economics and path towards verifiable rollup standing.
Why Eclipse isn’t just “one other L2”
The SVM introduces deterministic parallelism into the Ethereum rollup panorama. As an alternative of competing for a similar world queue, purposes can function in separate lanes. This impacts congestion management, price markets and the way system-level efficiency scales in intervals of excessive exercise.
Localized price markets isolate busy purposes, so spikes in a single program don’t elevate prices network-wide. This mixture of lane-based execution and remoted price formation is a key cause the system behaves in another way underneath load in comparison with EVM-based rollups.
The design additionally displays Eclipse’s deliberate retreat from the hyper-modular Rollups-as-a-Service mannequin that they first pursued. Fairly than providing dozens of configurations, Eclipse mounted its structure. Our report traces the trail from Eclipse’s authentic experiments with Polygon SVM and Cascade to a single shared community that executes on the SVM, settles on Ethereum and publishes knowledge to Celestia.
Learn the total report right here to discover Eclipse’s structure, economics and path towards verifiable rollup standing.
An alternate proving system
Eclipse makes use of ZK-accelerated fraud proofs powered by RISC Zero. In most optimistic rollups, disputes unfold via multi-round interactive video games that replay elements of the execution on Ethereum. Eclipse as an alternative encapsulates the contested computation in a single succinct proof, which will be submitted when a problem arises. This shortens the dispute course of and avoids reconstructing intermediate states on Ethereum.
Our report examines how this proving system suits into Eclipse’s broader safety framework. Fraud proofs use a bond mechanism that assigns clear financial penalties to challengers. Any appropriate problem ends in a reward, whereas an incorrect one results in the lack of the posted bond. This construction maintains the motivation mannequin acquainted from optimistic rollups whereas inserting the disputed computation inside a zk-proving atmosphere moderately than on Ethereum.
The subsequent milestone: Transferring towards a Stage-2 rollup
Eclipse publicly targets L2BEAT’s Stage-2 classification, which requires permissionless fraud proofs, strict improve guidelines and a transparent exit window for customers. Our report examines the hole between the present design and these technical necessities. It additionally explains why Eclipse is at the moment listed within the “Different” class by L2BEAT and what steps are vital for it to be acknowledged as a full Ethereum rollup.
A current improve towards this finish is the ZK data-availability problem subsystem, which verifies Celestia commitments on Ethereum at a predictable price. It improves on the requirement for verifiable knowledge availability because it lets Ethereum sensible contracts verify Celestia’s commitments moderately than trusting them implicitly. Whereas significant, this alone will not be sufficient to fulfill Stage-0 necessities.
Eclipse is making an attempt what no Ethereum layer-2 has but confirmed in manufacturing. It merges a high-performance SVM runtime with Ethereum’s settlement assurances and an exterior data-availability community. Whether or not this mix produces a brand new class of rollups or reveals the bounds of modular design stays an open however thrilling query.
Learn the total report right here to discover Eclipse’s structure, economics and path towards verifiable rollup standing.
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