Custodia Financial institution, the favored crypto financial institution based by Caitlin Lengthy, has suffered one other courtroom setback in its battle for a Federal Reserve grasp account. Notably, the Wyoming-based establishment didn’t safe a positive enchantment ruling after an preliminary courtroom rejection in March 2024.
Appeals Court docket Upholds Fed Resolution In Custodia Case
In 2020, Custodia Financial institution filed an software with the Federal Reserve Financial institution of Kansas Metropolis (FRBKC) looking for a grasp account, which might grant the crypto-focused establishment direct entry to the Federal Reserve’s fee system, permitting it to function with out counting on middleman banks.
Nevertheless, the applying was rejected in 2023, with the FRBKC citing considerations over banking practices. This determination got here after Custodia had already filed a lawsuit in opposition to the Federal Reserve in 2022, accusing the regulator of an “illegal delay” in processing its software.
In March 2024, the favored crypto financial institution legally challenged the Fed’s determination, arguing that the central financial institution lacked the authorized authority to disclaim its grasp account software. The financial institution additionally accused the Federal Reserve Board of Governors of attainable collusion with the Kansas Metropolis Fed in orchestrating the rejection.
Choose Scott Skavdahl of the US District Court docket for the District of Wyoming dismissed Custodia’s claims, ruling that federal regulation doesn’t mandate the Federal Reserve to grant a grasp account to each eligible establishment. He affirmed that the Fed retains broad discretion in deciding whether or not to approve or deny such purposes.
This ruling was adopted by an enchantment on the tenth Circuit Court docket of Appeals in April 2024. Nineteen months later, the Appellate courtroom has now agreed with the decrease courtroom, upholding the Fed’s discretion in granting a grasp account or not, no matter eligibility.
The ruling mentioned:
We agree with the district courtroom that “[t]he plain language of the related statutes can solely fairly be learn to offer the Federal Reserve Banks discretion in granting or denying requests for grasp accounts.” Custodia Financial institution, 728 F. Supp. 3d at 1245. Accordingly, we maintain that Custodia is just not statutorily and mechanically entitled to a grasp account. We AFFIRM the district courtroom’s judgment in favor of Defendants on all claims.
What Subsequent For Custodia?
In a response to the courtroom ruling, Custodia has hinted at a possible petition for rehearing, citing a robust dissenting opinion by one of many appeals courtroom judges.
The assertion learn:
Whereas we had been hoping for a win on the Tenth Circuit at present, we acquired the following neatest thing — a robust dissent. It raised severe Constitutional questions concerning the Federal Reserve and was written by a decide sitting by designation on the panel of an analogous case within the Ninth Circuit. Together with Choose Bacharach’s opinion within the Fourth Nook case, there’s now a 2–2 cut up on this query amongst Tenth Circuit judges (2–1 in Custodia’s favor amongst lively Tenth Circuit judges). Custodia has an choice to petition for a rehearing by the Tenth Circuit, and we’re actively contemplating that.
At press time, the overall crypto market cap stays valued at $3.68 trillion following a 2.65% acquire.
Featured picture from Fox Enterprise, chart from Tradingview

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