A brand new report from blockchain analytics agency Chainalysis exhibits that Iran’s crypto ecosystem boomed in 2025, with Bitcoin taking part in a rising central position for each odd residents looking for monetary refuge and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which now dominates a lot of the nation’s on-chain exercise.
In accordance with the report, Iran’s crypto economic system processed greater than $7.78 billion in worth in 2025, rising sooner for a lot of the yr than in 2024.
The report discovered that crypto exercise in Iran is carefully correlated with main political shocks, regional battle, and home unrest, making blockchain knowledge a real-time barometer of instability contained in the nation.
Bitcoin as a flight to security
One of many clearest traits recognized within the report is a surge in Bitcoin withdrawals to non-public wallets throughout mass protests in late 2025 and early 2026. Evaluating exercise earlier than protests started with the interval main as much as Iran’s nationwide web blackout on January 8, Chainalysis noticed sharp will increase in each transaction volumes and transfers from Iranian exchanges to self-custodied Bitcoin wallets.
The conduct suggests Iranians are utilizing Bitcoin as a flight to security amid accelerating forex collapse and political uncertainty.
The Iranian rial has misplaced roughly 90% of its worth since 2018, with inflation operating between 40% and 50%. In that setting, Bitcoin’s censorship resistance and portability provide a uncommon type of monetary optionality — particularly throughout protests, capital controls, or the danger of needing to flee the nation.
Chainalysis notes that this sample mirrors Bitcoin adoption throughout crises elsewhere, the place residents flip to self-custody when belief in state-controlled monetary methods breaks down.
The report exhibits pronounced spikes in Iranian crypto exercise following main geopolitical and home occasions, together with, the January 2024 Kerman bombings, which killed almost 100 folks at a memorial for IRGC-Quds Drive commander Qasem Soleimani.
The report additionally marked a spike in exercise after Iran’s October 2024 missile strikes in opposition to Israel, following the assassinations of Hamas and Hezbollah leaders and throughout the 12-day battle in June 2025, which included the U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iranian army infrastructure, cyberattacks on Iran’s largest crypto alternate Nobitex, and disruptions at Financial institution Sepah, a key IRGC-linked monetary establishment.
IRGC is dominating Iran’s crypto economic system
Whereas Bitcoin has grow to be a lifeline for a lot of civilians, Chainalysis warns that Iran’s crypto ecosystem is more and more dominated by the IRGC. Addresses linked to IRGC-affiliated networks accounted for round 50% of all crypto worth obtained in Iran in This autumn 2025, a share that has steadily grown over time.
IRGC-linked wallets obtained greater than $3 billion on-chain in 2025, up from over $2 billion in 2024.
Chainalysis mentioned this determine is a lower-bound estimate, based mostly solely on wallets publicly recognized via sanctions designations by the U.S. Treasury’s OFAC and Israel’s Nationwide Bureau for Counter Terror Financing.
The true scale is probably going bigger, given using shell corporations, facilitators, and undisclosed wallets.
These networks span a number of international locations and are used to maneuver illicit oil revenues, launder funds, evade sanctions, and finance Iran’s regional proxy teams.
Bitcoin, sanctions, and resistance
Chainalysis concluded of their report that crypto, notably Bitcoin, is taking part in considerably of a twin position in Iran: its a monetary escape valve for residents and a sanctions-evasion instrument for the state and its safety equipment.
As Iran faces mounting inside dissent, financial dysfunction, and exterior strain, on-chain knowledge exhibits Bitcoin more and more getting used outdoors authorities management, particularly throughout moments of disaster.
These findings underscore how Bitcoin’s permissionless design cuts each methods — serving as a lifeline for civilians dealing with political instability whereas additionally enabling state and paramilitary actors, reinforcing the case that Bitcoin itself is impartial infrastructure for a pair completely different actors.
